Canadian Warplanes 3: Avro Anson, RCAF

Avro Anson (DND Photo, PL-9661) Avro Anson Mk. II, RCAF (Serial No. 7150), 12 August 1942. The Avro Anson was known by a number of nicknames including “Faithful Annie” or “Flying Greenhouse”.  It was the first aircraft to be flown by the Royal Canadian Air Force to have a retractable undercarriage, which was a comparative … Read more

Canadian Warplanes 3: Avro Lancaster, RCAF, 1942-1945

Avro Lancaster, RCAF 1942-1945 (Library & Archives Canada Photo, MIKAN No. 4207036) Avro Lancaster bombing a target in Europe, 21 March 1945. The Avro Lancaster is a four-engined heavy bomber, designed and manufactured by Avro as a contemporary of the Handley Page Halifax and the Short Stirling.  All three aircraft were four-engined heavy bombers adopted … Read more

Canadian Warplanes 3: Avro Manchester, RCAF

Avro Manchester (RCAF & IWM Photo, CH 3888) Avro Manchester Mk.1A (Serial No. L7486), with extended tail fins. on an air test shortly after delivery to No 207 Squadron RAF at Waddington, Lincolnshire. It carried the code letters ‘EM-P’ and ‘EM-Z’ during its service with the Squadron. The Avro 679 Manchester was a British twin-engine medium … Read more

Canadian Warplanes 3: Beechcraft CT-128 Expeditor, RCAF

Beechcraft CT-128 Expeditor (RCAF Photo) Beechcraft CT-128 Expeditor Mk. 3TM (Serial No. A-734), (Serial No. CA-134), RCAF (Serial No. 1534), coded AO-N, Air Transport Command. The Beechcraft Model 18 (or “Twin Beech”, as it is also known) is a 6- to 11-seat, twin-engined, low-wing, tailwheel light aircraft manufactured by the Beech Aircraft Corporation of Wichita, … Read more

Canadian aircrew: Blackburn Skua, Royal Navy Fleet Air Arm

Blackburn Skua (RN Photo) The Blackburn B-24 Skua was a carrier-based low-wing, two-seater, single-radial engine aircraft. It was the first Royal Navy carrier-borne all-metal cantilever monoplane aircraft, as well as the first dive bomber in Fleet Air Arm (FAA) service.  The aircraft took its name from the sea bird which ‘divebombs’ any potential predators that come … Read more

Canadian Warplanes 3: Boulton Paul Defiant, RCAF

Boulton Paul Defiant (World War Photos) Boulton Paul Defiant Mk. IF (Serial No. V1123), coded RA-R, No. 410 Cougar (NF) Squadron, RCAF, while based at RAF Station Drem, East Lothian, Scotland. The Boulton P.82 Paul Defiant was designed and built as a “turret fighter”, without any forward-firing guns.  In the air battles over Britain that … Read more

Canadian Warplanes 3: Bristol Beaufighter, RCAF

‍Bristol Beaufighter (IWM Photo, CH13180) Bristol Beaufighter Mk. X (Serial No. NE425), coded 2–G, No. 404 Squadron, RCAF, later coded EE, being fitted with 3-inch 25 lb rockets. The Bristol Type 156 Beaufighter (often referred to simply as the “Beau”) was a multi-role aircraft developed during the Second World War in the UK.  It was … Read more